CH ELM (R4)
1.3.0 - release Switzerland flag

This page is part of the Observations of notifiable communicable infectious diseases (v1.3.0: Release) based on FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) R4. This is the current published version in its permanent home (it will always be available at this URL). For a full list of available versions, see the Directory of published versions

Resource Profile: CH ELM Observation Results: Laboratory (strict)

Official URL: http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/StructureDefinition/ch-elm-observation-results-laboratory-strict Version: 1.3.0
Active as of 2024-05-17 Computable Name: ChElmObservationResultsLaboratoryStrict

Copyright/Legal: CC0-1.0

CH ELM profile for the Observation resource with a stricter validation mechanism than the base profile via binding strength reinforcement for the leading code element.

Usage:

Formal Views of Profile Content

Description of Profiles, Differentials, Snapshots and how the different presentations work.

This structure is derived from ChElmObservationResultsLaboratory

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Observation C 0..* ChElmObservationResultsLaboratory CH ELM Observation Results: Laboratory
ch-elm-patient-name-representation-initial-loinc: If Observation.code is a mapped to initials in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation then patient.name.first and given can must have one character
ch-elm-patient-name-representation-initial-snomedct: If Observation.code is a mapped to initials in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation then patient.name.first and given can must have one character
ch-elm-patient-name-representation-initial-or-vctcode-loinc: If Observation.code is a mapped to initials or vctcode in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation then patient.name.first and given can must have one character
ch-elm-patient-name-representation-initial-or-vctcode-snomedct: If Observation.code is a mapped to initials or vctcode in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation then patient.name.first and given can must have one character
... code 1..1 ChElmCodeableConcept Concept - reference to a terminology or just text
Binding: CH ELM Results Laboratory Observation (required)

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings (Differential)

PathConformanceValueSetURI
Observation.coderequiredChElmResultsLaboratoryObservation
http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ValueSet/ch-elm-results-laboratory-observation
from this IG

Constraints

IdGradePath(s)DetailsRequirements
ch-elm-patient-name-representation-initial-loincerrorObservationIf Observation.code is a mapped to initials in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation then patient.name.first and given can must have one character
: 'http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation'.resolve().group.where(source='http://loinc.org').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://loinc.org').first().code).empty() or ('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation'.resolve().group.where(source='http://loinc.org').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://loinc.org').first().code).target.first().code = 'initials' implies (subject.resolve().conformsTo('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/StructureDefinition/ChElmPatientInitials')))
ch-elm-patient-name-representation-initial-or-vctcode-loincerrorObservationIf Observation.code is a mapped to initials or vctcode in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation then patient.name.first and given can must have one character
: 'http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation'.resolve().group.where(source='http://loinc.org').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://loinc.org').first().code).empty() or ('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation'.resolve().group.where(source='http://loinc.org').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://loinc.org').first().code).target.first().code = 'initials-or-vctcode' implies (subject.resolve().conformsTo('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/StructureDefinition/ChElmPatientInitials') or subject.resolve().conformsTo('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/StructureDefinition/ChElmPatientVCT')))
ch-elm-patient-name-representation-initial-or-vctcode-snomedcterrorObservationIf Observation.code is a mapped to initials or vctcode in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation then patient.name.first and given can must have one character
: 'http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation'.resolve().group.where(source='http://snomed.info/sct').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://snomed.info/sct').first().code).empty() or ('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation'.resolve().group.where(source='http://snomed.info/sct').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://snomed.info/sct').first().code).target.first().code = 'initials-or-vctcode' implies (subject.resolve().conformsTo('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/StructureDefinition/ChElmPatientInitials') or subject.resolve().conformsTo('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/StructureDefinition/ChElmPatientVCT')))
ch-elm-patient-name-representation-initial-snomedcterrorObservationIf Observation.code is a mapped to initials in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation then patient.name.first and given can must have one character
: 'http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation'.resolve().group.where(source='http://snomed.info/sct').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://snomed.info/sct').first().code).empty() or ('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation'.resolve().group.where(source='http://snomed.info/sct').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://snomed.info/sct').first().code).target.first().code = 'initials' implies (subject.resolve().conformsTo('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/StructureDefinition/ChElmPatientInitials')))
NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Observation C 0..* ChElmObservationResultsLaboratory CH ELM Observation Results: Laboratory
obs-6: dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present
obs-7: If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present
ch-lab-obs1: The resource should be conform to the corresponding EU LAB profile
ch-elm-expecting-specimen-specification: If Observation.code is a member of http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ValueSet/ch-elm-expecting-specimen-specification, then Specimen.type must be a member of the mapped ValueSet in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-expecting-specimen-specification-to-results-completion-vs
ch-elm-expecting-organism-specification: If Observation.code is a member of http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ValueSet/ch-elm-expecting-organism-specification, then Observation.valueCodeableConcept must be a member of the mapped ValueSet in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-expecting-organism-specification-to-results-completion-vs
ch-elm-interpretation-code-loinc: If Observation.code is a mapped in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-interpretation-code', then the interpretation code must be a member of the mapped ValueSet
ch-elm-interpretation-code-snomedct: If Observation.code is a mapped in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-interpretation-code', then the interpretation code must be a member of the mapped ValueSet
ch-elm-patient-name-representation-initial-loinc: If Observation.code is a mapped to initials in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation then patient.name.first and given can must have one character
ch-elm-patient-name-representation-initial-snomedct: If Observation.code is a mapped to initials in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation then patient.name.first and given can must have one character
ch-elm-patient-name-representation-initial-or-vctcode-loinc: If Observation.code is a mapped to initials or vctcode in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation then patient.name.first and given can must have one character
ch-elm-patient-name-representation-initial-or-vctcode-snomedct: If Observation.code is a mapped to initials or vctcode in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation then patient.name.first and given can must have one character
... implicitRules ?!Σ 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
... Slices for extension Content/Rules for all slices
.... observation-instantiates-r5 0..1 Reference(ChLabObservationDefinition) instantiate observationDefinition r5
URL: http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-lab-report/StructureDefinition/observation-instantiates
... modifierExtension ?! 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
... Slices for category 1..* CodeableConceptIPS Classification of type of observation
Slice: Unordered, Open by pattern:$this
Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.


.... category:laboratory 1..1 CodeableConcept Classification of type of observation
Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.



Required Pattern: At least the following
..... coding 1..* Coding Code defined by a terminology system
Fixed Value: (complex)
...... system 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category
...... code 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: laboratory
.... category:studyType 0..* CodeableConcept The clinical domain of the laboratory performing the observation (e.g. microbiology, toxicology, chemistry)
Binding: Lab Study Types in Switzerland (required)
.... category:specialty 0..* CodeableConcept The way of grouping of the test results into clinically meaningful groups (e.g. liver test; minerals; glucose profiles)
Binding: Laboratory Specialty (required)
... code 1..1 ChElmCodeableConcept Concept - reference to a terminology or just text
Binding: CH ELM Results Laboratory Observation (required)
... subject Σ 1..1 Reference(CH ELM Patient) Who and/or what the observation is about
... Slices for effective[x] Σ 1..1 dateTime Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation
Slice: Unordered, Closed by type:$this
.... effective[x]:effectiveDateTime ΣC 1..1 dateTime Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation
ch-elm-dateTime: At least the format YYYY-MM-DD is required.
... performer Σ 1..1 Reference(CH ELM Organization: Lab) Who is responsible for the observation
... Slices for value[x] ΣC 1..1 Actual result
Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
.... valueQuantity Quantity
.... valueCodeableConcept CodeableConcept
.... valueString string
.... valueBoolean boolean
.... valueInteger integer
.... valueRange Range
.... valueRatio Ratio
.... valueSampledData SampledData
.... valueTime time
.... valueDateTime dateTime
.... valuePeriod Period
.... value[x]:valueQuantity ΣC 0..1 Quantity Actual result
.... value[x]:valueCodeableConcept 0..1 ChElmCodeableConcept Positive/Negative or code for an additional organism specification, see also 'Guidance - Laboratory Result'
Binding: CH ELM Results Coded Values Laboratory (preferred)
... interpretation 1..1 ChElmCodeableConcept Concept - reference to a terminology or just text
Binding: CH ELM Observation Interpretation Codes (required)
... specimen 1..1 Reference(CH ELM Specimen: Laboratory) Specimen used for this observation

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

PathConformanceValueSet / CodeURI
Observation.statusrequiredPattern: final
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-status|4.0.1
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.categorypreferredObservationCategoryCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-category
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.category:laboratorypreferredPattern: laboratory
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-category
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.category:studyTyperequiredLabStudyTypesEuVs
http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-lab-report/ValueSet/ch-lab-report-lab-study-types
Observation.category:specialtyrequiredLabSpecialtyEuVs
http://hl7.eu/fhir/laboratory/ValueSet/lab-specialty-eu-lab
Observation.coderequiredChElmResultsLaboratoryObservation
http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ValueSet/ch-elm-results-laboratory-observation
from this IG
Observation.value[x]:valueCodeableConceptpreferredChElmResultsCodedValuesLaboratory
http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ValueSet/ch-elm-results-coded-values-laboratory
from this IG
Observation.interpretationrequiredChElmObservationInterpretationCodes
http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ValueSet/ch-elm-observation-interpretation-codes
from this IG

Constraints

IdGradePath(s)DetailsRequirements
ch-elm-dateTimeerrorObservation.effective[x]:effectiveDateTimeAt least the format YYYY-MM-DD is required.
: $this.toString().length() >= 10
ch-elm-expecting-organism-specificationerrorObservationIf Observation.code is a member of http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ValueSet/ch-elm-expecting-organism-specification, then Observation.valueCodeableConcept must be a member of the mapped ValueSet in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-expecting-organism-specification-to-results-completion-vs
: code.memberOf('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ValueSet/ch-elm-expecting-organism-specification') implies (value.exists() and (value as CodeableConcept).exists() and (value as CodeableConcept).memberOf('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-expecting-organism-specification-to-results-completion-vs'.resolve().group.where(source='http://loinc.org').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://loinc.org').first().code).target.first().code))
ch-elm-expecting-specimen-specificationerrorObservationIf Observation.code is a member of http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ValueSet/ch-elm-expecting-specimen-specification, then Specimen.type must be a member of the mapped ValueSet in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-expecting-specimen-specification-to-results-completion-vs
: code.memberOf('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ValueSet/ch-elm-expecting-specimen-specification') implies (specimen.resolve().exists() and specimen.resolve().type.exists() and specimen.resolve().type.memberOf('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-expecting-specimen-specification-to-results-completion-vs'.resolve().group.where(source='http://loinc.org').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://loinc.org').first().code).target.first().code))
ch-elm-interpretation-code-loincerrorObservationIf Observation.code is a mapped in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-interpretation-code', then the interpretation code must be a member of the mapped ValueSet
: 'http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-interpretation-code'.resolve().group.where(source='http://loinc.org').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://loinc.org').first().code).exists() implies interpretation.memberOf('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-interpretation-code'.resolve().group.where(source='http://loinc.org').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://loinc.org').first().code).target.first().code)
ch-elm-interpretation-code-snomedcterrorObservationIf Observation.code is a mapped in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-interpretation-code', then the interpretation code must be a member of the mapped ValueSet
: 'http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-interpretation-code'.resolve().group.where(source='http://snomed.info/sct').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://snomed.info/sct').first().code).exists() implies interpretation.memberOf('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-interpretation-code'.resolve().group.where(source='http://snomed.info/sct').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://snomed.info/sct').first().code).target.first().code)
ch-elm-patient-name-representation-initial-loincerrorObservationIf Observation.code is a mapped to initials in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation then patient.name.first and given can must have one character
: 'http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation'.resolve().group.where(source='http://loinc.org').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://loinc.org').first().code).empty() or ('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation'.resolve().group.where(source='http://loinc.org').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://loinc.org').first().code).target.first().code = 'initials' implies (subject.resolve().conformsTo('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/StructureDefinition/ChElmPatientInitials')))
ch-elm-patient-name-representation-initial-or-vctcode-loincerrorObservationIf Observation.code is a mapped to initials or vctcode in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation then patient.name.first and given can must have one character
: 'http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation'.resolve().group.where(source='http://loinc.org').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://loinc.org').first().code).empty() or ('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation'.resolve().group.where(source='http://loinc.org').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://loinc.org').first().code).target.first().code = 'initials-or-vctcode' implies (subject.resolve().conformsTo('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/StructureDefinition/ChElmPatientInitials') or subject.resolve().conformsTo('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/StructureDefinition/ChElmPatientVCT')))
ch-elm-patient-name-representation-initial-or-vctcode-snomedcterrorObservationIf Observation.code is a mapped to initials or vctcode in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation then patient.name.first and given can must have one character
: 'http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation'.resolve().group.where(source='http://snomed.info/sct').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://snomed.info/sct').first().code).empty() or ('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation'.resolve().group.where(source='http://snomed.info/sct').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://snomed.info/sct').first().code).target.first().code = 'initials-or-vctcode' implies (subject.resolve().conformsTo('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/StructureDefinition/ChElmPatientInitials') or subject.resolve().conformsTo('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/StructureDefinition/ChElmPatientVCT')))
ch-elm-patient-name-representation-initial-snomedcterrorObservationIf Observation.code is a mapped to initials in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation then patient.name.first and given can must have one character
: 'http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation'.resolve().group.where(source='http://snomed.info/sct').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://snomed.info/sct').first().code).empty() or ('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation'.resolve().group.where(source='http://snomed.info/sct').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://snomed.info/sct').first().code).target.first().code = 'initials' implies (subject.resolve().conformsTo('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/StructureDefinition/ChElmPatientInitials')))
ch-lab-obs1warningObservationThe resource should be conform to the corresponding EU LAB profile
: conformsTo('http://hl7.eu/fhir/laboratory/StructureDefinition/Observation-resultslab-eu-lab')
dom-2errorObservationIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources
: contained.contained.empty()
dom-3errorObservationIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource
: contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4errorObservationIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated
: contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5errorObservationIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label
: contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6best practiceObservationA resource should have narrative for robust management
: text.`div`.exists()
ele-1error**ALL** elementsAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1error**ALL** extensionsMust have either extensions or value[x], not both
: extension.exists() != value.exists()
obs-6errorObservationdataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present
: dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty()
obs-7errorObservationIf Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present
: value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty()
NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Observation C 0..* ChElmObservationResultsLaboratory CH ELM Observation Results: Laboratory
obs-6: dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present
obs-7: If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present
ch-lab-obs1: The resource should be conform to the corresponding EU LAB profile
ch-elm-expecting-specimen-specification: If Observation.code is a member of http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ValueSet/ch-elm-expecting-specimen-specification, then Specimen.type must be a member of the mapped ValueSet in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-expecting-specimen-specification-to-results-completion-vs
ch-elm-expecting-organism-specification: If Observation.code is a member of http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ValueSet/ch-elm-expecting-organism-specification, then Observation.valueCodeableConcept must be a member of the mapped ValueSet in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-expecting-organism-specification-to-results-completion-vs
ch-elm-interpretation-code-loinc: If Observation.code is a mapped in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-interpretation-code', then the interpretation code must be a member of the mapped ValueSet
ch-elm-interpretation-code-snomedct: If Observation.code is a mapped in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-interpretation-code', then the interpretation code must be a member of the mapped ValueSet
ch-elm-patient-name-representation-initial-loinc: If Observation.code is a mapped to initials in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation then patient.name.first and given can must have one character
ch-elm-patient-name-representation-initial-snomedct: If Observation.code is a mapped to initials in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation then patient.name.first and given can must have one character
ch-elm-patient-name-representation-initial-or-vctcode-loinc: If Observation.code is a mapped to initials or vctcode in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation then patient.name.first and given can must have one character
ch-elm-patient-name-representation-initial-or-vctcode-snomedct: If Observation.code is a mapped to initials or vctcode in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation then patient.name.first and given can must have one character
... id Σ 0..1 id Logical id of this artifact
... meta Σ 0..1 Meta Metadata about the resource
... implicitRules ?!Σ 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
... language 0..1 code Language of the resource content
Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language.

Additional BindingsPurpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
... text 0..1 Narrative Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation
... contained 0..* Resource Contained, inline Resources
... Slices for extension 0..* Extension Extension
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
.... observation-instantiates-r5 0..1 Reference(ChLabObservationDefinition) instantiate observationDefinition r5
URL: http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-lab-report/StructureDefinition/observation-instantiates
... modifierExtension ?! 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
... identifier Σ 0..* Identifier Business Identifier for observation
... basedOn Σ 0..* Reference(CarePlan | DeviceRequest | ImmunizationRecommendation | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | ServiceRequest) Fulfills plan, proposal or order
... partOf Σ 0..* Reference(MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | MedicationStatement | Procedure | Immunization | ImagingStudy) Part of referenced event
... status ?!Σ 1..1 code registered | preliminary | final | amended +
Binding: ObservationStatus (required): Codes providing the status of an observation.


Required Pattern: final
... Slices for category 1..* CodeableConceptIPS Classification of type of observation
Slice: Unordered, Open by pattern:$this
Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.


.... category:laboratory 1..1 CodeableConcept Classification of type of observation
Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.



Required Pattern: At least the following
..... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
..... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
..... coding 1..* Coding Code defined by a terminology system
Fixed Value: (complex)
...... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
...... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
...... system 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category
...... version 0..1 string Version of the system - if relevant
...... code 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: laboratory
...... display 0..1 string Representation defined by the system
...... userSelected 0..1 boolean If this coding was chosen directly by the user
..... text 0..1 string Plain text representation of the concept
.... category:studyType 0..* CodeableConcept The clinical domain of the laboratory performing the observation (e.g. microbiology, toxicology, chemistry)
Binding: Lab Study Types in Switzerland (required)
.... category:specialty 0..* CodeableConcept The way of grouping of the test results into clinically meaningful groups (e.g. liver test; minerals; glucose profiles)
Binding: Laboratory Specialty (required)
... code 1..1 ChElmCodeableConcept Concept - reference to a terminology or just text
Binding: CH ELM Results Laboratory Observation (required)
... subject Σ 1..1 Reference(CH ELM Patient) Who and/or what the observation is about
... focus Σ 0..* Reference(Resource) What the observation is about, when it is not about the subject of record
... encounter Σ 0..1 Reference(Encounter) Healthcare event during which this observation is made
... Slices for effective[x] Σ 1..1 dateTime Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation
Slice: Unordered, Closed by type:$this
.... effective[x]:effectiveDateTime ΣC 1..1 dateTime Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation
ch-elm-dateTime: At least the format YYYY-MM-DD is required.
... issued Σ 0..1 instant Date/Time this version was made available
... performer Σ 1..1 Reference(CH ELM Organization: Lab) Who is responsible for the observation
... Slices for value[x] ΣC 1..1 Actual result
Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
.... valueQuantity Quantity
.... valueCodeableConcept CodeableConcept
.... valueString string
.... valueBoolean boolean
.... valueInteger integer
.... valueRange Range
.... valueRatio Ratio
.... valueSampledData SampledData
.... valueTime time
.... valueDateTime dateTime
.... valuePeriod Period
.... value[x]:valueQuantity ΣC 0..1 Quantity Actual result
.... value[x]:valueCodeableConcept 0..1 ChElmCodeableConcept Positive/Negative or code for an additional organism specification, see also 'Guidance - Laboratory Result'
Binding: CH ELM Results Coded Values Laboratory (preferred)
... dataAbsentReason C 0..1 CodeableConcept Why the result is missing
Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.

... interpretation 1..1 ChElmCodeableConcept Concept - reference to a terminology or just text
Binding: CH ELM Observation Interpretation Codes (required)
... note 0..* Annotation Comments about the observation
... bodySite 0..1 CodeableConcept Observed body part
Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (example): Codes describing anatomical locations. May include laterality.

... method 0..1 CodeableConcept How it was done
Binding: ObservationMethods (example): Methods for simple observations.

... specimen 1..1 Reference(CH ELM Specimen: Laboratory) Specimen used for this observation
... device 0..1 Reference(Device | DeviceMetric) (Measurement) Device
... referenceRange C 0..* BackboneElement Provides guide for interpretation
obs-3: Must have at least a low or a high or text
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... low C 0..1 SimpleQuantity Low Range, if relevant
.... high C 0..1 SimpleQuantity High Range, if relevant
.... type 0..1 CodeableConcept Reference range qualifier
Binding: ObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodes (preferred): Code for the meaning of a reference range.

.... appliesTo 0..* CodeableConcept Reference range population
Binding: ObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes (example): Codes identifying the population the reference range applies to.


.... age 0..1 Range Applicable age range, if relevant
.... text 0..1 string Text based reference range in an observation
... hasMember Σ 0..* Reference(Observation | QuestionnaireResponse | MolecularSequence) Related resource that belongs to the Observation group
... derivedFrom Σ 0..* Reference(DocumentReference | ImagingStudy | Media | QuestionnaireResponse | Observation | MolecularSequence) Related measurements the observation is made from
... component Σ 0..* BackboneElement Component results
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... code Σ 1..1 CodeableConcept Type of component observation (code / type)
Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.

.... value[x] Σ 0..1 Actual component result
..... valueQuantity Quantity
..... valueCodeableConcept CodeableConcept
..... valueString string
..... valueBoolean boolean
..... valueInteger integer
..... valueRange Range
..... valueRatio Ratio
..... valueSampledData SampledData
..... valueTime time
..... valueDateTime dateTime
..... valuePeriod Period
.... dataAbsentReason C 0..1 CodeableConcept Why the component result is missing
Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.

.... interpretation 0..* CodeableConcept High, low, normal, etc.
Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.


.... referenceRange 0..* See referenceRange (Observation) Provides guide for interpretation of component result

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

PathConformanceValueSet / CodeURI
Observation.languagepreferredCommonLanguages
Additional Bindings Purpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.statusrequiredPattern: final
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-status|4.0.1
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.categorypreferredObservationCategoryCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-category
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.category:laboratorypreferredPattern: laboratory
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-category
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.category:studyTyperequiredLabStudyTypesEuVs
http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-lab-report/ValueSet/ch-lab-report-lab-study-types
Observation.category:specialtyrequiredLabSpecialtyEuVs
http://hl7.eu/fhir/laboratory/ValueSet/lab-specialty-eu-lab
Observation.coderequiredChElmResultsLaboratoryObservation
http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ValueSet/ch-elm-results-laboratory-observation
from this IG
Observation.value[x]:valueCodeableConceptpreferredChElmResultsCodedValuesLaboratory
http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ValueSet/ch-elm-results-coded-values-laboratory
from this IG
Observation.dataAbsentReasonextensibleDataAbsentReason
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.interpretationrequiredChElmObservationInterpretationCodes
http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ValueSet/ch-elm-observation-interpretation-codes
from this IG
Observation.bodySiteexampleSNOMEDCTBodyStructures
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-site
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.methodexampleObservationMethods
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-methods
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.referenceRange.typepreferredObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/referencerange-meaning
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.referenceRange.appliesToexampleObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/referencerange-appliesto
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.component.codeexampleLOINCCodes (a valid code from LOINC)
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-codes
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.component.dataAbsentReasonextensibleDataAbsentReason
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.component.interpretationextensibleObservationInterpretationCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-interpretation
from the FHIR Standard

Constraints

IdGradePath(s)DetailsRequirements
ch-elm-dateTimeerrorObservation.effective[x]:effectiveDateTimeAt least the format YYYY-MM-DD is required.
: $this.toString().length() >= 10
ch-elm-expecting-organism-specificationerrorObservationIf Observation.code is a member of http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ValueSet/ch-elm-expecting-organism-specification, then Observation.valueCodeableConcept must be a member of the mapped ValueSet in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-expecting-organism-specification-to-results-completion-vs
: code.memberOf('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ValueSet/ch-elm-expecting-organism-specification') implies (value.exists() and (value as CodeableConcept).exists() and (value as CodeableConcept).memberOf('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-expecting-organism-specification-to-results-completion-vs'.resolve().group.where(source='http://loinc.org').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://loinc.org').first().code).target.first().code))
ch-elm-expecting-specimen-specificationerrorObservationIf Observation.code is a member of http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ValueSet/ch-elm-expecting-specimen-specification, then Specimen.type must be a member of the mapped ValueSet in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-expecting-specimen-specification-to-results-completion-vs
: code.memberOf('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ValueSet/ch-elm-expecting-specimen-specification') implies (specimen.resolve().exists() and specimen.resolve().type.exists() and specimen.resolve().type.memberOf('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-expecting-specimen-specification-to-results-completion-vs'.resolve().group.where(source='http://loinc.org').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://loinc.org').first().code).target.first().code))
ch-elm-interpretation-code-loincerrorObservationIf Observation.code is a mapped in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-interpretation-code', then the interpretation code must be a member of the mapped ValueSet
: 'http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-interpretation-code'.resolve().group.where(source='http://loinc.org').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://loinc.org').first().code).exists() implies interpretation.memberOf('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-interpretation-code'.resolve().group.where(source='http://loinc.org').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://loinc.org').first().code).target.first().code)
ch-elm-interpretation-code-snomedcterrorObservationIf Observation.code is a mapped in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-interpretation-code', then the interpretation code must be a member of the mapped ValueSet
: 'http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-interpretation-code'.resolve().group.where(source='http://snomed.info/sct').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://snomed.info/sct').first().code).exists() implies interpretation.memberOf('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-interpretation-code'.resolve().group.where(source='http://snomed.info/sct').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://snomed.info/sct').first().code).target.first().code)
ch-elm-patient-name-representation-initial-loincerrorObservationIf Observation.code is a mapped to initials in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation then patient.name.first and given can must have one character
: 'http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation'.resolve().group.where(source='http://loinc.org').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://loinc.org').first().code).empty() or ('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation'.resolve().group.where(source='http://loinc.org').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://loinc.org').first().code).target.first().code = 'initials' implies (subject.resolve().conformsTo('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/StructureDefinition/ChElmPatientInitials')))
ch-elm-patient-name-representation-initial-or-vctcode-loincerrorObservationIf Observation.code is a mapped to initials or vctcode in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation then patient.name.first and given can must have one character
: 'http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation'.resolve().group.where(source='http://loinc.org').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://loinc.org').first().code).empty() or ('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation'.resolve().group.where(source='http://loinc.org').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://loinc.org').first().code).target.first().code = 'initials-or-vctcode' implies (subject.resolve().conformsTo('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/StructureDefinition/ChElmPatientInitials') or subject.resolve().conformsTo('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/StructureDefinition/ChElmPatientVCT')))
ch-elm-patient-name-representation-initial-or-vctcode-snomedcterrorObservationIf Observation.code is a mapped to initials or vctcode in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation then patient.name.first and given can must have one character
: 'http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation'.resolve().group.where(source='http://snomed.info/sct').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://snomed.info/sct').first().code).empty() or ('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation'.resolve().group.where(source='http://snomed.info/sct').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://snomed.info/sct').first().code).target.first().code = 'initials-or-vctcode' implies (subject.resolve().conformsTo('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/StructureDefinition/ChElmPatientInitials') or subject.resolve().conformsTo('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/StructureDefinition/ChElmPatientVCT')))
ch-elm-patient-name-representation-initial-snomedcterrorObservationIf Observation.code is a mapped to initials in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation then patient.name.first and given can must have one character
: 'http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation'.resolve().group.where(source='http://snomed.info/sct').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://snomed.info/sct').first().code).empty() or ('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation'.resolve().group.where(source='http://snomed.info/sct').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://snomed.info/sct').first().code).target.first().code = 'initials' implies (subject.resolve().conformsTo('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/StructureDefinition/ChElmPatientInitials')))
ch-lab-obs1warningObservationThe resource should be conform to the corresponding EU LAB profile
: conformsTo('http://hl7.eu/fhir/laboratory/StructureDefinition/Observation-resultslab-eu-lab')
dom-2errorObservationIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources
: contained.contained.empty()
dom-3errorObservationIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource
: contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4errorObservationIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated
: contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5errorObservationIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label
: contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6best practiceObservationA resource should have narrative for robust management
: text.`div`.exists()
ele-1error**ALL** elementsAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1error**ALL** extensionsMust have either extensions or value[x], not both
: extension.exists() != value.exists()
obs-3errorObservation.referenceRangeMust have at least a low or a high or text
: low.exists() or high.exists() or text.exists()
obs-6errorObservationdataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present
: dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty()
obs-7errorObservationIf Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present
: value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty()

This structure is derived from ChElmObservationResultsLaboratory

Summary

Differential View

This structure is derived from ChElmObservationResultsLaboratory

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Observation C 0..* ChElmObservationResultsLaboratory CH ELM Observation Results: Laboratory
ch-elm-patient-name-representation-initial-loinc: If Observation.code is a mapped to initials in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation then patient.name.first and given can must have one character
ch-elm-patient-name-representation-initial-snomedct: If Observation.code is a mapped to initials in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation then patient.name.first and given can must have one character
ch-elm-patient-name-representation-initial-or-vctcode-loinc: If Observation.code is a mapped to initials or vctcode in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation then patient.name.first and given can must have one character
ch-elm-patient-name-representation-initial-or-vctcode-snomedct: If Observation.code is a mapped to initials or vctcode in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation then patient.name.first and given can must have one character
... code 1..1 ChElmCodeableConcept Concept - reference to a terminology or just text
Binding: CH ELM Results Laboratory Observation (required)

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings (Differential)

PathConformanceValueSetURI
Observation.coderequiredChElmResultsLaboratoryObservation
http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ValueSet/ch-elm-results-laboratory-observation
from this IG

Constraints

IdGradePath(s)DetailsRequirements
ch-elm-patient-name-representation-initial-loincerrorObservationIf Observation.code is a mapped to initials in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation then patient.name.first and given can must have one character
: 'http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation'.resolve().group.where(source='http://loinc.org').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://loinc.org').first().code).empty() or ('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation'.resolve().group.where(source='http://loinc.org').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://loinc.org').first().code).target.first().code = 'initials' implies (subject.resolve().conformsTo('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/StructureDefinition/ChElmPatientInitials')))
ch-elm-patient-name-representation-initial-or-vctcode-loincerrorObservationIf Observation.code is a mapped to initials or vctcode in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation then patient.name.first and given can must have one character
: 'http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation'.resolve().group.where(source='http://loinc.org').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://loinc.org').first().code).empty() or ('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation'.resolve().group.where(source='http://loinc.org').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://loinc.org').first().code).target.first().code = 'initials-or-vctcode' implies (subject.resolve().conformsTo('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/StructureDefinition/ChElmPatientInitials') or subject.resolve().conformsTo('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/StructureDefinition/ChElmPatientVCT')))
ch-elm-patient-name-representation-initial-or-vctcode-snomedcterrorObservationIf Observation.code is a mapped to initials or vctcode in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation then patient.name.first and given can must have one character
: 'http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation'.resolve().group.where(source='http://snomed.info/sct').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://snomed.info/sct').first().code).empty() or ('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation'.resolve().group.where(source='http://snomed.info/sct').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://snomed.info/sct').first().code).target.first().code = 'initials-or-vctcode' implies (subject.resolve().conformsTo('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/StructureDefinition/ChElmPatientInitials') or subject.resolve().conformsTo('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/StructureDefinition/ChElmPatientVCT')))
ch-elm-patient-name-representation-initial-snomedcterrorObservationIf Observation.code is a mapped to initials in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation then patient.name.first and given can must have one character
: 'http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation'.resolve().group.where(source='http://snomed.info/sct').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://snomed.info/sct').first().code).empty() or ('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation'.resolve().group.where(source='http://snomed.info/sct').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://snomed.info/sct').first().code).target.first().code = 'initials' implies (subject.resolve().conformsTo('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/StructureDefinition/ChElmPatientInitials')))

Key Elements View

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Observation C 0..* ChElmObservationResultsLaboratory CH ELM Observation Results: Laboratory
obs-6: dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present
obs-7: If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present
ch-lab-obs1: The resource should be conform to the corresponding EU LAB profile
ch-elm-expecting-specimen-specification: If Observation.code is a member of http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ValueSet/ch-elm-expecting-specimen-specification, then Specimen.type must be a member of the mapped ValueSet in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-expecting-specimen-specification-to-results-completion-vs
ch-elm-expecting-organism-specification: If Observation.code is a member of http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ValueSet/ch-elm-expecting-organism-specification, then Observation.valueCodeableConcept must be a member of the mapped ValueSet in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-expecting-organism-specification-to-results-completion-vs
ch-elm-interpretation-code-loinc: If Observation.code is a mapped in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-interpretation-code', then the interpretation code must be a member of the mapped ValueSet
ch-elm-interpretation-code-snomedct: If Observation.code is a mapped in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-interpretation-code', then the interpretation code must be a member of the mapped ValueSet
ch-elm-patient-name-representation-initial-loinc: If Observation.code is a mapped to initials in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation then patient.name.first and given can must have one character
ch-elm-patient-name-representation-initial-snomedct: If Observation.code is a mapped to initials in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation then patient.name.first and given can must have one character
ch-elm-patient-name-representation-initial-or-vctcode-loinc: If Observation.code is a mapped to initials or vctcode in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation then patient.name.first and given can must have one character
ch-elm-patient-name-representation-initial-or-vctcode-snomedct: If Observation.code is a mapped to initials or vctcode in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation then patient.name.first and given can must have one character
... implicitRules ?!Σ 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
... Slices for extension Content/Rules for all slices
.... observation-instantiates-r5 0..1 Reference(ChLabObservationDefinition) instantiate observationDefinition r5
URL: http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-lab-report/StructureDefinition/observation-instantiates
... modifierExtension ?! 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
... Slices for category 1..* CodeableConceptIPS Classification of type of observation
Slice: Unordered, Open by pattern:$this
Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.


.... category:laboratory 1..1 CodeableConcept Classification of type of observation
Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.



Required Pattern: At least the following
..... coding 1..* Coding Code defined by a terminology system
Fixed Value: (complex)
...... system 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category
...... code 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: laboratory
.... category:studyType 0..* CodeableConcept The clinical domain of the laboratory performing the observation (e.g. microbiology, toxicology, chemistry)
Binding: Lab Study Types in Switzerland (required)
.... category:specialty 0..* CodeableConcept The way of grouping of the test results into clinically meaningful groups (e.g. liver test; minerals; glucose profiles)
Binding: Laboratory Specialty (required)
... code 1..1 ChElmCodeableConcept Concept - reference to a terminology or just text
Binding: CH ELM Results Laboratory Observation (required)
... subject Σ 1..1 Reference(CH ELM Patient) Who and/or what the observation is about
... Slices for effective[x] Σ 1..1 dateTime Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation
Slice: Unordered, Closed by type:$this
.... effective[x]:effectiveDateTime ΣC 1..1 dateTime Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation
ch-elm-dateTime: At least the format YYYY-MM-DD is required.
... performer Σ 1..1 Reference(CH ELM Organization: Lab) Who is responsible for the observation
... Slices for value[x] ΣC 1..1 Actual result
Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
.... valueQuantity Quantity
.... valueCodeableConcept CodeableConcept
.... valueString string
.... valueBoolean boolean
.... valueInteger integer
.... valueRange Range
.... valueRatio Ratio
.... valueSampledData SampledData
.... valueTime time
.... valueDateTime dateTime
.... valuePeriod Period
.... value[x]:valueQuantity ΣC 0..1 Quantity Actual result
.... value[x]:valueCodeableConcept 0..1 ChElmCodeableConcept Positive/Negative or code for an additional organism specification, see also 'Guidance - Laboratory Result'
Binding: CH ELM Results Coded Values Laboratory (preferred)
... interpretation 1..1 ChElmCodeableConcept Concept - reference to a terminology or just text
Binding: CH ELM Observation Interpretation Codes (required)
... specimen 1..1 Reference(CH ELM Specimen: Laboratory) Specimen used for this observation

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

PathConformanceValueSet / CodeURI
Observation.statusrequiredPattern: final
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-status|4.0.1
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.categorypreferredObservationCategoryCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-category
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.category:laboratorypreferredPattern: laboratory
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-category
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.category:studyTyperequiredLabStudyTypesEuVs
http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-lab-report/ValueSet/ch-lab-report-lab-study-types
Observation.category:specialtyrequiredLabSpecialtyEuVs
http://hl7.eu/fhir/laboratory/ValueSet/lab-specialty-eu-lab
Observation.coderequiredChElmResultsLaboratoryObservation
http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ValueSet/ch-elm-results-laboratory-observation
from this IG
Observation.value[x]:valueCodeableConceptpreferredChElmResultsCodedValuesLaboratory
http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ValueSet/ch-elm-results-coded-values-laboratory
from this IG
Observation.interpretationrequiredChElmObservationInterpretationCodes
http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ValueSet/ch-elm-observation-interpretation-codes
from this IG

Constraints

IdGradePath(s)DetailsRequirements
ch-elm-dateTimeerrorObservation.effective[x]:effectiveDateTimeAt least the format YYYY-MM-DD is required.
: $this.toString().length() >= 10
ch-elm-expecting-organism-specificationerrorObservationIf Observation.code is a member of http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ValueSet/ch-elm-expecting-organism-specification, then Observation.valueCodeableConcept must be a member of the mapped ValueSet in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-expecting-organism-specification-to-results-completion-vs
: code.memberOf('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ValueSet/ch-elm-expecting-organism-specification') implies (value.exists() and (value as CodeableConcept).exists() and (value as CodeableConcept).memberOf('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-expecting-organism-specification-to-results-completion-vs'.resolve().group.where(source='http://loinc.org').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://loinc.org').first().code).target.first().code))
ch-elm-expecting-specimen-specificationerrorObservationIf Observation.code is a member of http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ValueSet/ch-elm-expecting-specimen-specification, then Specimen.type must be a member of the mapped ValueSet in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-expecting-specimen-specification-to-results-completion-vs
: code.memberOf('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ValueSet/ch-elm-expecting-specimen-specification') implies (specimen.resolve().exists() and specimen.resolve().type.exists() and specimen.resolve().type.memberOf('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-expecting-specimen-specification-to-results-completion-vs'.resolve().group.where(source='http://loinc.org').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://loinc.org').first().code).target.first().code))
ch-elm-interpretation-code-loincerrorObservationIf Observation.code is a mapped in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-interpretation-code', then the interpretation code must be a member of the mapped ValueSet
: 'http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-interpretation-code'.resolve().group.where(source='http://loinc.org').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://loinc.org').first().code).exists() implies interpretation.memberOf('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-interpretation-code'.resolve().group.where(source='http://loinc.org').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://loinc.org').first().code).target.first().code)
ch-elm-interpretation-code-snomedcterrorObservationIf Observation.code is a mapped in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-interpretation-code', then the interpretation code must be a member of the mapped ValueSet
: 'http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-interpretation-code'.resolve().group.where(source='http://snomed.info/sct').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://snomed.info/sct').first().code).exists() implies interpretation.memberOf('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-interpretation-code'.resolve().group.where(source='http://snomed.info/sct').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://snomed.info/sct').first().code).target.first().code)
ch-elm-patient-name-representation-initial-loincerrorObservationIf Observation.code is a mapped to initials in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation then patient.name.first and given can must have one character
: 'http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation'.resolve().group.where(source='http://loinc.org').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://loinc.org').first().code).empty() or ('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation'.resolve().group.where(source='http://loinc.org').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://loinc.org').first().code).target.first().code = 'initials' implies (subject.resolve().conformsTo('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/StructureDefinition/ChElmPatientInitials')))
ch-elm-patient-name-representation-initial-or-vctcode-loincerrorObservationIf Observation.code is a mapped to initials or vctcode in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation then patient.name.first and given can must have one character
: 'http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation'.resolve().group.where(source='http://loinc.org').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://loinc.org').first().code).empty() or ('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation'.resolve().group.where(source='http://loinc.org').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://loinc.org').first().code).target.first().code = 'initials-or-vctcode' implies (subject.resolve().conformsTo('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/StructureDefinition/ChElmPatientInitials') or subject.resolve().conformsTo('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/StructureDefinition/ChElmPatientVCT')))
ch-elm-patient-name-representation-initial-or-vctcode-snomedcterrorObservationIf Observation.code is a mapped to initials or vctcode in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation then patient.name.first and given can must have one character
: 'http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation'.resolve().group.where(source='http://snomed.info/sct').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://snomed.info/sct').first().code).empty() or ('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation'.resolve().group.where(source='http://snomed.info/sct').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://snomed.info/sct').first().code).target.first().code = 'initials-or-vctcode' implies (subject.resolve().conformsTo('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/StructureDefinition/ChElmPatientInitials') or subject.resolve().conformsTo('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/StructureDefinition/ChElmPatientVCT')))
ch-elm-patient-name-representation-initial-snomedcterrorObservationIf Observation.code is a mapped to initials in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation then patient.name.first and given can must have one character
: 'http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation'.resolve().group.where(source='http://snomed.info/sct').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://snomed.info/sct').first().code).empty() or ('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation'.resolve().group.where(source='http://snomed.info/sct').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://snomed.info/sct').first().code).target.first().code = 'initials' implies (subject.resolve().conformsTo('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/StructureDefinition/ChElmPatientInitials')))
ch-lab-obs1warningObservationThe resource should be conform to the corresponding EU LAB profile
: conformsTo('http://hl7.eu/fhir/laboratory/StructureDefinition/Observation-resultslab-eu-lab')
dom-2errorObservationIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources
: contained.contained.empty()
dom-3errorObservationIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource
: contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4errorObservationIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated
: contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5errorObservationIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label
: contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6best practiceObservationA resource should have narrative for robust management
: text.`div`.exists()
ele-1error**ALL** elementsAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1error**ALL** extensionsMust have either extensions or value[x], not both
: extension.exists() != value.exists()
obs-6errorObservationdataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present
: dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty()
obs-7errorObservationIf Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present
: value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty()

Snapshot View

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Observation C 0..* ChElmObservationResultsLaboratory CH ELM Observation Results: Laboratory
obs-6: dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present
obs-7: If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present
ch-lab-obs1: The resource should be conform to the corresponding EU LAB profile
ch-elm-expecting-specimen-specification: If Observation.code is a member of http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ValueSet/ch-elm-expecting-specimen-specification, then Specimen.type must be a member of the mapped ValueSet in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-expecting-specimen-specification-to-results-completion-vs
ch-elm-expecting-organism-specification: If Observation.code is a member of http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ValueSet/ch-elm-expecting-organism-specification, then Observation.valueCodeableConcept must be a member of the mapped ValueSet in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-expecting-organism-specification-to-results-completion-vs
ch-elm-interpretation-code-loinc: If Observation.code is a mapped in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-interpretation-code', then the interpretation code must be a member of the mapped ValueSet
ch-elm-interpretation-code-snomedct: If Observation.code is a mapped in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-interpretation-code', then the interpretation code must be a member of the mapped ValueSet
ch-elm-patient-name-representation-initial-loinc: If Observation.code is a mapped to initials in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation then patient.name.first and given can must have one character
ch-elm-patient-name-representation-initial-snomedct: If Observation.code is a mapped to initials in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation then patient.name.first and given can must have one character
ch-elm-patient-name-representation-initial-or-vctcode-loinc: If Observation.code is a mapped to initials or vctcode in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation then patient.name.first and given can must have one character
ch-elm-patient-name-representation-initial-or-vctcode-snomedct: If Observation.code is a mapped to initials or vctcode in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation then patient.name.first and given can must have one character
... id Σ 0..1 id Logical id of this artifact
... meta Σ 0..1 Meta Metadata about the resource
... implicitRules ?!Σ 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
... language 0..1 code Language of the resource content
Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language.

Additional BindingsPurpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
... text 0..1 Narrative Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation
... contained 0..* Resource Contained, inline Resources
... Slices for extension 0..* Extension Extension
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
.... observation-instantiates-r5 0..1 Reference(ChLabObservationDefinition) instantiate observationDefinition r5
URL: http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-lab-report/StructureDefinition/observation-instantiates
... modifierExtension ?! 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
... identifier Σ 0..* Identifier Business Identifier for observation
... basedOn Σ 0..* Reference(CarePlan | DeviceRequest | ImmunizationRecommendation | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | ServiceRequest) Fulfills plan, proposal or order
... partOf Σ 0..* Reference(MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | MedicationStatement | Procedure | Immunization | ImagingStudy) Part of referenced event
... status ?!Σ 1..1 code registered | preliminary | final | amended +
Binding: ObservationStatus (required): Codes providing the status of an observation.


Required Pattern: final
... Slices for category 1..* CodeableConceptIPS Classification of type of observation
Slice: Unordered, Open by pattern:$this
Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.


.... category:laboratory 1..1 CodeableConcept Classification of type of observation
Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.



Required Pattern: At least the following
..... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
..... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
..... coding 1..* Coding Code defined by a terminology system
Fixed Value: (complex)
...... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
...... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
...... system 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category
...... version 0..1 string Version of the system - if relevant
...... code 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: laboratory
...... display 0..1 string Representation defined by the system
...... userSelected 0..1 boolean If this coding was chosen directly by the user
..... text 0..1 string Plain text representation of the concept
.... category:studyType 0..* CodeableConcept The clinical domain of the laboratory performing the observation (e.g. microbiology, toxicology, chemistry)
Binding: Lab Study Types in Switzerland (required)
.... category:specialty 0..* CodeableConcept The way of grouping of the test results into clinically meaningful groups (e.g. liver test; minerals; glucose profiles)
Binding: Laboratory Specialty (required)
... code 1..1 ChElmCodeableConcept Concept - reference to a terminology or just text
Binding: CH ELM Results Laboratory Observation (required)
... subject Σ 1..1 Reference(CH ELM Patient) Who and/or what the observation is about
... focus Σ 0..* Reference(Resource) What the observation is about, when it is not about the subject of record
... encounter Σ 0..1 Reference(Encounter) Healthcare event during which this observation is made
... Slices for effective[x] Σ 1..1 dateTime Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation
Slice: Unordered, Closed by type:$this
.... effective[x]:effectiveDateTime ΣC 1..1 dateTime Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation
ch-elm-dateTime: At least the format YYYY-MM-DD is required.
... issued Σ 0..1 instant Date/Time this version was made available
... performer Σ 1..1 Reference(CH ELM Organization: Lab) Who is responsible for the observation
... Slices for value[x] ΣC 1..1 Actual result
Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
.... valueQuantity Quantity
.... valueCodeableConcept CodeableConcept
.... valueString string
.... valueBoolean boolean
.... valueInteger integer
.... valueRange Range
.... valueRatio Ratio
.... valueSampledData SampledData
.... valueTime time
.... valueDateTime dateTime
.... valuePeriod Period
.... value[x]:valueQuantity ΣC 0..1 Quantity Actual result
.... value[x]:valueCodeableConcept 0..1 ChElmCodeableConcept Positive/Negative or code for an additional organism specification, see also 'Guidance - Laboratory Result'
Binding: CH ELM Results Coded Values Laboratory (preferred)
... dataAbsentReason C 0..1 CodeableConcept Why the result is missing
Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.

... interpretation 1..1 ChElmCodeableConcept Concept - reference to a terminology or just text
Binding: CH ELM Observation Interpretation Codes (required)
... note 0..* Annotation Comments about the observation
... bodySite 0..1 CodeableConcept Observed body part
Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (example): Codes describing anatomical locations. May include laterality.

... method 0..1 CodeableConcept How it was done
Binding: ObservationMethods (example): Methods for simple observations.

... specimen 1..1 Reference(CH ELM Specimen: Laboratory) Specimen used for this observation
... device 0..1 Reference(Device | DeviceMetric) (Measurement) Device
... referenceRange C 0..* BackboneElement Provides guide for interpretation
obs-3: Must have at least a low or a high or text
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... low C 0..1 SimpleQuantity Low Range, if relevant
.... high C 0..1 SimpleQuantity High Range, if relevant
.... type 0..1 CodeableConcept Reference range qualifier
Binding: ObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodes (preferred): Code for the meaning of a reference range.

.... appliesTo 0..* CodeableConcept Reference range population
Binding: ObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes (example): Codes identifying the population the reference range applies to.


.... age 0..1 Range Applicable age range, if relevant
.... text 0..1 string Text based reference range in an observation
... hasMember Σ 0..* Reference(Observation | QuestionnaireResponse | MolecularSequence) Related resource that belongs to the Observation group
... derivedFrom Σ 0..* Reference(DocumentReference | ImagingStudy | Media | QuestionnaireResponse | Observation | MolecularSequence) Related measurements the observation is made from
... component Σ 0..* BackboneElement Component results
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... code Σ 1..1 CodeableConcept Type of component observation (code / type)
Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.

.... value[x] Σ 0..1 Actual component result
..... valueQuantity Quantity
..... valueCodeableConcept CodeableConcept
..... valueString string
..... valueBoolean boolean
..... valueInteger integer
..... valueRange Range
..... valueRatio Ratio
..... valueSampledData SampledData
..... valueTime time
..... valueDateTime dateTime
..... valuePeriod Period
.... dataAbsentReason C 0..1 CodeableConcept Why the component result is missing
Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.

.... interpretation 0..* CodeableConcept High, low, normal, etc.
Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.


.... referenceRange 0..* See referenceRange (Observation) Provides guide for interpretation of component result

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

PathConformanceValueSet / CodeURI
Observation.languagepreferredCommonLanguages
Additional Bindings Purpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.statusrequiredPattern: final
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-status|4.0.1
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.categorypreferredObservationCategoryCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-category
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.category:laboratorypreferredPattern: laboratory
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-category
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.category:studyTyperequiredLabStudyTypesEuVs
http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-lab-report/ValueSet/ch-lab-report-lab-study-types
Observation.category:specialtyrequiredLabSpecialtyEuVs
http://hl7.eu/fhir/laboratory/ValueSet/lab-specialty-eu-lab
Observation.coderequiredChElmResultsLaboratoryObservation
http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ValueSet/ch-elm-results-laboratory-observation
from this IG
Observation.value[x]:valueCodeableConceptpreferredChElmResultsCodedValuesLaboratory
http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ValueSet/ch-elm-results-coded-values-laboratory
from this IG
Observation.dataAbsentReasonextensibleDataAbsentReason
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.interpretationrequiredChElmObservationInterpretationCodes
http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ValueSet/ch-elm-observation-interpretation-codes
from this IG
Observation.bodySiteexampleSNOMEDCTBodyStructures
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-site
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.methodexampleObservationMethods
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-methods
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.referenceRange.typepreferredObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/referencerange-meaning
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.referenceRange.appliesToexampleObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/referencerange-appliesto
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.component.codeexampleLOINCCodes (a valid code from LOINC)
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-codes
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.component.dataAbsentReasonextensibleDataAbsentReason
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.component.interpretationextensibleObservationInterpretationCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-interpretation
from the FHIR Standard

Constraints

IdGradePath(s)DetailsRequirements
ch-elm-dateTimeerrorObservation.effective[x]:effectiveDateTimeAt least the format YYYY-MM-DD is required.
: $this.toString().length() >= 10
ch-elm-expecting-organism-specificationerrorObservationIf Observation.code is a member of http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ValueSet/ch-elm-expecting-organism-specification, then Observation.valueCodeableConcept must be a member of the mapped ValueSet in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-expecting-organism-specification-to-results-completion-vs
: code.memberOf('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ValueSet/ch-elm-expecting-organism-specification') implies (value.exists() and (value as CodeableConcept).exists() and (value as CodeableConcept).memberOf('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-expecting-organism-specification-to-results-completion-vs'.resolve().group.where(source='http://loinc.org').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://loinc.org').first().code).target.first().code))
ch-elm-expecting-specimen-specificationerrorObservationIf Observation.code is a member of http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ValueSet/ch-elm-expecting-specimen-specification, then Specimen.type must be a member of the mapped ValueSet in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-expecting-specimen-specification-to-results-completion-vs
: code.memberOf('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ValueSet/ch-elm-expecting-specimen-specification') implies (specimen.resolve().exists() and specimen.resolve().type.exists() and specimen.resolve().type.memberOf('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-expecting-specimen-specification-to-results-completion-vs'.resolve().group.where(source='http://loinc.org').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://loinc.org').first().code).target.first().code))
ch-elm-interpretation-code-loincerrorObservationIf Observation.code is a mapped in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-interpretation-code', then the interpretation code must be a member of the mapped ValueSet
: 'http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-interpretation-code'.resolve().group.where(source='http://loinc.org').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://loinc.org').first().code).exists() implies interpretation.memberOf('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-interpretation-code'.resolve().group.where(source='http://loinc.org').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://loinc.org').first().code).target.first().code)
ch-elm-interpretation-code-snomedcterrorObservationIf Observation.code is a mapped in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-interpretation-code', then the interpretation code must be a member of the mapped ValueSet
: 'http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-interpretation-code'.resolve().group.where(source='http://snomed.info/sct').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://snomed.info/sct').first().code).exists() implies interpretation.memberOf('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-interpretation-code'.resolve().group.where(source='http://snomed.info/sct').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://snomed.info/sct').first().code).target.first().code)
ch-elm-patient-name-representation-initial-loincerrorObservationIf Observation.code is a mapped to initials in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation then patient.name.first and given can must have one character
: 'http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation'.resolve().group.where(source='http://loinc.org').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://loinc.org').first().code).empty() or ('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation'.resolve().group.where(source='http://loinc.org').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://loinc.org').first().code).target.first().code = 'initials' implies (subject.resolve().conformsTo('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/StructureDefinition/ChElmPatientInitials')))
ch-elm-patient-name-representation-initial-or-vctcode-loincerrorObservationIf Observation.code is a mapped to initials or vctcode in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation then patient.name.first and given can must have one character
: 'http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation'.resolve().group.where(source='http://loinc.org').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://loinc.org').first().code).empty() or ('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation'.resolve().group.where(source='http://loinc.org').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://loinc.org').first().code).target.first().code = 'initials-or-vctcode' implies (subject.resolve().conformsTo('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/StructureDefinition/ChElmPatientInitials') or subject.resolve().conformsTo('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/StructureDefinition/ChElmPatientVCT')))
ch-elm-patient-name-representation-initial-or-vctcode-snomedcterrorObservationIf Observation.code is a mapped to initials or vctcode in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation then patient.name.first and given can must have one character
: 'http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation'.resolve().group.where(source='http://snomed.info/sct').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://snomed.info/sct').first().code).empty() or ('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation'.resolve().group.where(source='http://snomed.info/sct').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://snomed.info/sct').first().code).target.first().code = 'initials-or-vctcode' implies (subject.resolve().conformsTo('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/StructureDefinition/ChElmPatientInitials') or subject.resolve().conformsTo('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/StructureDefinition/ChElmPatientVCT')))
ch-elm-patient-name-representation-initial-snomedcterrorObservationIf Observation.code is a mapped to initials in http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation then patient.name.first and given can must have one character
: 'http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation'.resolve().group.where(source='http://snomed.info/sct').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://snomed.info/sct').first().code).empty() or ('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/ConceptMap/ch-elm-results-to-foph-patient-name-representation'.resolve().group.where(source='http://snomed.info/sct').element.where(code=%context.code.coding.where(system='http://snomed.info/sct').first().code).target.first().code = 'initials' implies (subject.resolve().conformsTo('http://fhir.ch/ig/ch-elm/StructureDefinition/ChElmPatientInitials')))
ch-lab-obs1warningObservationThe resource should be conform to the corresponding EU LAB profile
: conformsTo('http://hl7.eu/fhir/laboratory/StructureDefinition/Observation-resultslab-eu-lab')
dom-2errorObservationIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources
: contained.contained.empty()
dom-3errorObservationIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource
: contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4errorObservationIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated
: contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5errorObservationIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label
: contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6best practiceObservationA resource should have narrative for robust management
: text.`div`.exists()
ele-1error**ALL** elementsAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1error**ALL** extensionsMust have either extensions or value[x], not both
: extension.exists() != value.exists()
obs-3errorObservation.referenceRangeMust have at least a low or a high or text
: low.exists() or high.exists() or text.exists()
obs-6errorObservationdataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present
: dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty()
obs-7errorObservationIf Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present
: value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty()

This structure is derived from ChElmObservationResultsLaboratory

Summary

 

Other representations of profile: CSV, Excel, Schematron